as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 Jai: Ive lived in Virginia for quite awhile now and you are subconsciously immersed in history wherever you go. "[12], During the American Civil War, the 42nd Virginia Infantry was formed in part from Henry County volunteers. George Hairston, son of. Violet Bank Drive Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. Pre-1820 Virginia Manumissions. Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, George Waller helped establish Henry County, serving as one of its first justices and as . Virginia Land Records Ancestry. Plantations of Virginia $ 21.95 By Jai Williams and Charlene C. Giannetti. Same is not very well kept, and is in very bad condition today; most of the stone markers have fallen down and many excavations are exposed. States that saw significant increases in colored population during that After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. There are 19 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. FORMER SLAVES. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. J: While others have been turned into event places and offices for staff. At times, being in a place that held so much untold history felt heavy, especially as the book developed. GRAVELY (See also Martin, Gravely & Martin), HAIRSTON, Geo. And of course John Hemings who was an excellent carpenter. In Contact the Profile Managers privately: Public Comments: J: There are many narratives left to be discovered. Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.30% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 26.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The estimated . Virginia Revolutionary War land grant claims 1783-1850 (rejected) Family History Library. "John born 1757 at "Pine Slash," died ca. Numerous owners built or inherited more than one plantation over the course of their lives, particularly among those considered Virginia royalty such as the Carters, Berkeleys, and Tayloes. Surry County Probate Records. Secondly, how interconnected plantations were in Virginia. (Replaced Enslaved at Red Hill with new page), Bellevue Plantation, Essex County, Virginia, Highland Plantation, Albemarle County, Virginia, Monticello Plantation, Albemarle, Virginia, Mount Vernon Plantation, Fairfax County, Virginia, Roanoke Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Shirley Plantation, Charles City, Virginia, Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia, White House plantation, New Kent County, Virginia, Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia, Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia, Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia, Red Hill Plantation, Charlotte County, Virginia, Slaves of Robert "Councillor" Carter, III, USBH Heritage Exchange, Needs Slave Profiles. However, plantations like Poplar Forest, Sully Historic Site, Monticello and a few others give dedicated slave tours in addition to their regular tours. Tyler named his plantation Sherwood Forest, seeing himself as a latter-day Robin Hood. related terms such as African American, black, mulatto and colored are used as in the source or at Two Virginia Counties that showed a significant increase in colored population About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. Estimates of the number of former ", There is an historical marker near the site of the Leatherwood plantation that says: "Patrick Henry's Leatherwood Home Marker, U-40. Harden built a new home, a plantation, for Alcey in Henry County and while she waited for it to be completed she read Ainsworth's novel. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed C: Theres so much to focus on with these three plantations. Pltn?, 23 slaves, page 475B, HAIRSTON, Geo. Patrick Henry b. Andrea Erda and her family still live in this magnificent home and she was very gracious showing us around and talking about Westovers history. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Copyright © 1996-2022 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. All rights reserved. What is involved in restoring these homes and grounds? This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia. When the families returned after the war, they often found that their homes had been virtually destroyed. As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 57,930 people, 23,910 households, and 16,952 families residing in the county. Other notable early settlers included: George Waller,[7] Captain George Hairston and Major John Redd,[8] all of whom were present at the surrender of General Cornwallis at Yorktown; Col. Abram Penn, a native of Amherst County, Virginia, who led his Henry County militia troops with the intention of joining General Nathanael Greene at the Battle of Guilford Courthouse during the Revolutionary War;[9] and Brigadier General Joseph Martin, for whom Martinsville is named. almost non-existent. to County boundaries. 1692 1692. Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.[1]. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census General Robert E. Lee spent much of his childhood here. It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. The Marquis de Lafayette, who was instrumental in helping America win the Revolutionary War, couldnt understand how his fellow patriots and friends were slave owners. After Patrick Henry completed his first term as the first elected governor of Virginia in 1776, he moved to a brick home on Leatherwood plantation. A large ten foot tall granite marker on a grassy park was erected in 1922 by the Daughters of the American Revolution near the site. Scotchtown Plantation: Patrick Henry : 375039.7N 77354.4W : 66000835 : Selma Plantation: Armistead Thomson Mason . Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. Login to post. Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. At that time Hairstons owned almost 85% of the land in Henry County. Douthat, James L. 1840 Mountain Empire of Virginia Census.Signal Mountain, Tenn.: Mountain Press, 2001. There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. It is easy to search from one state to the next using the same portal. J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list The plantation was given to Henry's son-in-law and daughter upon their marriage. [6], The Leatherwood plantation later passed to the Hairston family. We heard many horror stories which brought to mind scenes in the Oscar-winning film 12 Years a Slave. 2011. The population density was 152 people per square mile (58/km2). Subscribe to Virginia Plantations Tools. Virginia Historical Marker U-40. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert, Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. William Henry ROGERS in Filae Family Trees . It then descended from father to son to the fifth generation of George Hairstons. William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Slaves 100 years of age or older were Winton Plantation. increased just under 5% to 5,581. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of such age Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. We also heard many times of women who had died of a broken heart. (When that term was used to describe Debbie Reynolds death, we were reminded that tremendous grief can indeed take its toll.) Robert and Ruth Hairston had twelve children, and the house was left to the oldest son George. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. The spurs and hunting horn of George Hairston did hang in the hall reminding us of the gentleman who lived and hunted here for so many years. Jai, You took the photos for the book. Virginia Slaves Freed after 1782. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. 1687 1687. Tavner Hailey (b.1793) of Martinsville became an early pioneer in Tennessee and served in the War of 1812. pages being reported here with a B added to the number of the preceding page. HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or Where did the freed slaves go if they did not stay in the same County? The original house was destroyed by fire in 1837 and was rebuilt by George Hairston's son Marshall. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. 25 Dec 1784 (aged 74-75) Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? Sacred to the memory of Ruth A. Capt. Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp. It remained Washington's home for the rest of his life. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions SUBJECT: MAGNA VISTA. We learned not only about the specific plantation, but about how the home and its inhabitants both the family and the slaves were affected by the Civil War. C: Many are strictly preserved as historical sites and attract thousands of tourists each year. slaveholders with 1870 African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti, 5 Things To Bring For Your Pigeon Forge Cabin Vacation, 10 Simple Lifestyle Changes You Can Make Now to Be Healthier, Kissing the Floor A Modern Day Gothic Tragedy. In 1780, Henry County was named in his honor, and sent him back to the capital as their representative to the Virginia House of Delegates. Augusta County, Virginia was named after his wife, Rebecca Staunton. Leave a message for others who see this profile. In Virginia in 1860 there were 641 farms of 1,000 acres Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. searchable and highly recommended database that can found at And his wife, Dolley Madison, was a huge celebrity in her time and the first Presidents wife to be called the First Lady. Patrick Henry purchased Leatherwood and jointly owned it along with his first cousin, Ann Wilson Carr and her husband, George Waller. The guides at Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier are very knowledgeable, so taking the tours is a must. We never found a query that stumped one of these guides. Benjamin Dyer was a lieutenant, then later a captain, of the 5th company of the 64th Virginia Militia.Private Alexander Hunter Bassett would later work large tobacco plantations in the county, and Wyatt Jarrett. Get full property details, plus crime rates, environmental hazards, natural disaster risks and more at HomeDisclosure.com - 171496868. . . According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. Plantation Mill Ct. View property records for 26 addresses located on Plantation Mill Court in Gainesville, Virginia, including property ownership, deeds, mortgages, titles & sales history, current & historic tax assessments, legal, parcel & structure description, land use, zoning & more. Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. Where the Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with (Exempt due to the lost of two sons) Thomas H. Bell became Captain and was killed . "Martinsville History." in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. It is a National Historic Landmark, but privately owned and not open to the public. Sanville, Henry County, Virginia, USA 1k+ 64%; 1%; Cemeteries; Region; North America; United States of America . This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. J: Colonial Williamsburg is often used as a standard for checking information, dating objects, etc. Chapter VI: ANTEBELLUM DAYS. The per capita income for the county was $17,110. Physical Address 3300 Kings Mountain Road . The only inscription that could be read is the following. J: Realizing that intersectionality is a necessity for progression to occur in a country that so many people from all walks of life call home. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. With each owner, the buildings and grounds underwent dramatic changes. B., Wm. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. There is also a beautiful mansion built in there. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. Pre-1820 manumissions of individuals drawn from the extant deed and will books of Dinwiddie, Prince George, Chesterfield, Charles City, Isle of Wight, Southampton, Surry, and Sussex Counties. C: Learning about a slaves life on the plantations was always the most sobering part of the journey. holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Beaver Creek Plantation, Henry County, Virginia Ben Lomond Plantation, Prince William County, Virginia owned by Benjamin Tasker Chinn Corotoman Estate, Lancaster County, Virginia owned by the large Robert "King" Carter family Muddy Hole Farm, Fairfax County, VA Owner: President George Washington Needs Category Do Not Count HAIRSTON Hordsville Plantation Hordsville was built in 1836 by George Hairston, Jr. and Louisa Hardyman Hairston. Virginia original warrants and plats, 1774-1791 [for land now located in Kentucky] Family History Library. Their new book, Plantations of Virginia, has just been published by Globe Pequot Press. Learn more. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. 1, January 1903, Washington, D.C. Lord Dunmore's Little War of 1774, Warren Skidmore, Donna Kaminsky, Heritage Books, 2002, Henry County, The Carolina Road, virginia.org, Thomas Hord, Gentleman, Arnold Harris Hord, Thomas Hord, Philadelphia, 1903, https://books.google.com/books?id=fJJLAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA599&lpg=PA599&dq=john+w.+carter+virginia&source=bl&ots=342eZu58AP&sig=5AjxMIZ7TW0UbjPU4isytcI-s2o&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj87eyPwM7RAhXps1QKHTzqAt44ChDoAQguMAg#v=onepage&q=john%20w.%20carter%20virginia&f=false, Acts and Joint Resolutions , Passed by the General Assembly, of the State of Virginia, During the Session of 19012, J. H. O'Hannon, Superintendent of Public Printing, Richmond, 1902, "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Treasures from three centuries can be seen at the James River Plantations along Virginia's scenic Route 5 in Charles City County. Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation. No local disttricts were shown on this enumeration. Photos by Jai Williams Using plantation For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. (8%); Florida, up 29,000 (46%); North Carolina, up 38,000 (8%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. He was also one of the first sheriffs of Henry County being appointed in January of 1782. Henry is especially famous for his "Liberty or Death" speech made in 1775 in Saint John's Church in Richmond. You are the visitor to this page. Collinsville, VA 24078 Phone: 276-634-4600. No one lives in the old home today. Robison & Blythe Genealogy Welcome to First Name: Nickname: . The amount of research involved in these restorations is amazing and those who work on these projects are truly design detectives. acres. Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all. [13], In 1902, the Henry County Historical Society was incorporated at Martinsville with its first officers being John W. Carter, J. Harrison Spencer and C. B. VII, No. Benjamin Harrison, signer of the Declaration of Independence, and Presidents William Henry Harrison and John Tyler were born and lived here. Shepherd Hall (1798) in Ohio County is one of the earliest plantations established in the Ohio River valley. Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. Photo taken at family reunion in 1990 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. Robert Hairston and Ruth Stovall were married in Albermarle County, Virginiaabout 1749. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.87. ". Beaver Creek Plantation: Martinsville: Henry: 70000823 Bel Air: . Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Experts are consulted about paint colors, fabrics, and the materials used inside and outside the home. Limit 20 per day. It was established in 1619 and its plantations and farms along the James River have survived the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and the War Between the States. time, and were therefore possible places of relocation for colored persons from Henry County, County population included 6,773 whites, 314 free colored and 5,018 slaves. After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before. New! Albemarle Parish was established in 1738 in the part of Surry County that became Sussex County in 1753. A plat map of the Locust Hill Estate completed in 1869. 1 vol. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. enumerator listed slaves held by someone as owner followe by slaves held by the same person as He took the oath of allegiance in 1776, having served as the first High Sheriff of Henry county. publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.